RHEL5 使用DVD镜像盘构建yum服务器和客户端的配置(2)

=============================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
mysql-server                              i386                            5.0.77-3.el5                              Server                            9.8 M
Updating:
mysql                                     i386                            5.0.77-3.el5                              Server                            4.8 M
Installing for dependencies:
perl-DBD-MySQL                            i386                            3.0007-2.el5                              Server                            147 k

Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================================================================================
Install      2 Package(s)
Update       1 Package(s)
Remove       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 15 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): perl-DBD-MySQL-3.0007-2.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                           | 147 kB     00:00
(2/3): mysql-5.0.77-3.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                                    | 4.8 MB     00:00
(3/3): mysql-server-5.0.77-3.el5.i386.rpm                                                                                             | 9.8 MB     00:05
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                                                                                                        2.0 MB/s | 15 MB     00:07
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186

Public key for mysql-5.0.77-3.el5.i386.rpm is not installed （此次提示公钥问题，下面我们来解决下）

[root@centos yum.repos.d]# cat yang.repo（修改文件如下，gpgcheck=1 表示启用gpg签名检查，RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release这个文件从yum服务器的相应目录复制过来即可,或者可以使用 gpgcheck=0来禁用它，默认情况下是启用的）

[Server]
name=Server
baseurl=ftp://10.0.0.3/pub/yum/Server
gpgcheck=1                 
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[VT]
name=VT
baseurl=ftp://10.0.0.3/pub/yum/VT
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

[root@centos yum.repos.d]# yum -y install mysql-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Setting up Install Process
Parsing package install arguments
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-server.i386 0:5.0.77-3.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: mysql = 5.0.77-3.el5 for package: mysql-server
--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBD-MySQL for package: mysql-server
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.i386 0:3.0007-2.el5 set to be updated
---> Package mysql.i386 0:5.0.77-3.el5 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

================================================================================
Package                Arch         Version               Repository      Size
================================================================================
Installing:
mysql-server           i386         5.0.77-3.el5          Server         9.8 M
Updating:
mysql                  i386         5.0.77-3.el5          Server         4.8 M
Installing for dependencies:
perl-DBD-MySQL         i386         3.0007-2.el5          Server         147 k

Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install      2 Package(s)
Update       1 Package(s)
Remove       0 Package(s)

Total download size: 15 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): perl-DBD-MySQL-3.0007-2.el5.i386.rpm              | 147 kB     00:00
(2/3): mysql-5.0.77-3.el5.i386.rpm                       | 4.8 MB     00:01
(3/3): mysql-server-5.0.77-3.el5.i386.rpm                | 9.8 MB     00:03
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total                                           3.0 MB/s | 15 MB     00:04
warning: rpmts_HdrFromFdno: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 37017186
Importing GPG key 0x37017186 "Red Hat, Inc. (release key) <>"                                                                              from /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Finished Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Updating       : mysql                                             [1/4]
Installing     : perl-DBD-MySQL                                    [2/4]
Installing     : mysql-server                                      [3/4]
Cleanup        : mysql                                             [4/4]

Installed: mysql-server.i386 0:5.0.77-3.el5
Dependency Installed: perl-DBD-MySQL.i386 0:3.0007-2.el5
Updated: mysql.i386 0:5.0.77-3.el5
Complete!

[root@centos yum.repos.d]# netstat -ntpl |grep 3306
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:3306                0.0.0.0:*                   LISTEN      5685/mysqld

[root@linuxsir yum.repos.d]# yum grouplist
Loaded plugins: rhnplugin, security
This system is not registered with RHN.
RHN support will be disabled.
Setting up Group Process
Error: No group data available for configured repositories

如果要使用groupinstall方式安装Gnome和 KDE，Openoffice等环境，则需要做这样的操作

createrepo -g /var/ftp/pub/yum/Server/repodata/comps-rhel5-server-core.xml /var/ftp/pub/yum/Server